In the pulse of modern industrial production, processes such as welding, laser cutting, and grinding create value while also generating visible and invisible byproducts—industrial fumes and hazardous gaseous pollutants. These fine particulate matters, often smaller than 20 microns in diameter, escape the naked eye yet can travel deep into the…
Laser cleaning has rapidly become one of the fastest-growing surface-treatment technologies in modern manufacturing. With advantages such as precision removal, zero consumables, and environmentally friendly operation, it is now widely used in aerospace, automotive manufacturing, mold repair, cultural relics restoration, and metal processing. However, while laser cleaning eliminates chemical solvents…



